Another Word For It Patrick Durusau on Topic Maps and Semantic Diversity

February 3, 2011

MALLET: MAchine Learning for LanguagE Toolkit
Topic Map Competition (TMC) Contender?

MALLET: MAchine Learning for LanguagE Toolkit

From the website:

MALLET is a Java-based package for statistical natural language processing, document classification, clustering, topic modeling, information extraction, and other machine learning applications to text.

MALLET includes sophisticated tools for document classification: efficient routines for converting text to “features”, a wide variety of algorithms (including Naïve Bayes, Maximum Entropy, and Decision Trees), and code for evaluating classifier performance using several commonly used metrics.

In addition to classification, MALLET includes tools for sequence tagging for applications such as named-entity extraction from text. Algorithms include Hidden Markov Models, Maximum Entropy Markov Models, and Conditional Random Fields. These methods are implemented in an extensible system for finite state transducers.

Topic models are useful for analyzing large collections of unlabeled text. The MALLET topic modeling toolkit contains efficient, sampling-based implementations of Latent Dirichlet Allocation, Pachinko Allocation, and Hierarchical LDA.

Many of the algorithms in MALLET depend on numerical optimization. MALLET includes an efficient implementation of Limited Memory BFGS, among many other optimization methods.

In addition to sophisticated Machine Learning applications, MALLET includes routines for transforming text documents into numerical representations that can then be processed efficiently. This process is implemented through a flexible system of “pipes”, which handle distinct tasks such as tokenizing strings, removing stopwords, and converting sequences into count vectors.

An add-on package to MALLET, called GRMM, contains support for inference in general graphical models, and training of CRFs with arbitrary graphical structure.

Another tool to assist in the authoring of a topic map from a large data set.

It would be interesting but beyond the scope of the topic maps class, to organize a competition around several of the natural language processing packages.

To have a common data set, to be released on X date, with topic maps due say within 24 hours (there is a TV show with that in the title or so I am told).

Will have to give that some thought.

Could be both interesting and entertaining.

1 Comment

  1. […] If you don’t remember MALLET, take a look at: MALLET: MAchine Learning for LanguagE Toolkit Topic Map Competition (TMC) Contender? […]

    Pingback by Getting Started with MALLET and Topic Modeling « Another Word For It — September 1, 2011 @ 6:02 pm

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