Another Word For It Patrick Durusau on Topic Maps and Semantic Diversity

November 4, 2011

Near-real-time readers with Lucene’s SearcherManager and NRTManager

Filed under: Indexing,Lucene,Software — Patrick Durusau @ 6:11 pm

Near-real-time readers with Lucene’s SearcherManager and NRTManager

From the post:

Last time, I described the useful SearcherManager class, coming in the next (3.5.0) Lucene release, to periodically reopen your IndexSearcher when multiple threads need to share it. This class presents a very simple acquire/release API, hiding the thread-safe complexities of opening and closing the underlying IndexReaders.

But that example used a non near-real-time (NRT) IndexReader, which has relatively high turnaround time for index changes to become visible, since you must call IndexWriter.commit first.

If you have access to the IndexWriter that’s actively changing the index (i.e., it’s in the same JVM as your searchers), use an NRT reader instead! NRT readers let you decouple durability to hardware/OS crashes from visibility of changes to a new IndexReader. How frequently you commit (for durability) and how frequently you reopen (to see new changes) become fully separate decisions. This controlled consistency model that Lucene exposes is a nice “best of both worlds” blend between the traditional immediate and eventual consistency models.

Getting into the hardcore parts of Lucene!

Understanding Lucene (or a similar indexing engine) is critical to both mining data as well as delivery of topic map based information to users.

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