Another Word For It Patrick Durusau on Topic Maps and Semantic Diversity

August 20, 2015

Censorship of Google Spreads to the UK

Filed under: Censorship,Search Engines — Patrick Durusau @ 7:33 pm

Google ordered to remove links to ‘right to be forgotten’ removal stories by Samuel Gibbs.

From the post:

Google has been ordered by the Information Commissioner’s office to remove nine links to current news stories about older reports which themselves were removed from search results under the ‘right to be forgotten’ ruling.

The search engine had previously removed links relating to a 10 year-old criminal offence by an individual after requests made under the right to be forgotten ruling. Removal of those links from Google’s search results for the claimant’s name spurred new news posts detailing the removals, which were then indexed by Google’s search engine.

Google refused to remove links to these later news posts, which included details of the original criminal offence, despite them forming part of search results for the claimant’s name, arguing that they are an essential part of a recent news story and in the public interest.

Google now has 35 days from the 18 August to remove the links from its search results for the claimant’s name. Google has the right to appeal to the General Regulatory Chamber against the notice.

It is spectacularly sad that this wasn’t the gnomes that run the EU bureaucracy, looking for something pointless to occupy their time and the time of others.

No, this was the Information Commissioner’s Office:

The UK’s independent authority set up to uphold information rights in the public interest, promoting openness by public bodies and data privacy for individuals.

Despite this being story of public interest and conceding that the public has an interest in finding stories about delisted searches:

27. Journalistic context — The Commissioner accepts that the search results in this case relate to journalistic content. Further, the Commissioner does not dispute that journalistic content relating to decisions to delist search results may be newsworthy and in the public interest. However, that interest can be adequately and properly met without a search made on the basis of the complaint’s name providing links to articles which reveal information about the complainant’s spent conviction.

The decision goes on to give Google 35 days from the 18th of August to delist websites which appear in search results on the basis of a censored name. And of course, the links are censored as well.

Despite having failed to fix the StageFright vulnerability which impacts 950 million Android users, the Information Commissioner’s Office wants to fine-tune the search results for a given name to exclude particular websites.

In the not too distant future, the search results displayed in Google will represent a vetting by the most oppressive regimes in the world to the silliest.

Google should not appeal this decision but simply ignore it.

It is an illegal and illegitimate intrusion both on the public’s right to search by any means or manner it chooses and Google’s right to truthfully report the results of searches.

August 3, 2015

Google Sanctions on France

Filed under: Censorship,Government,Politics — Patrick Durusau @ 10:42 am

Google defies French global ‘right to be forgotten’ ruling by Lee Munson.

From the post:

Last month the French data protection authority – the Commission nationale de l’informatique et des libertés (CNIL) – told Google that successful right to be forgotten requests made by Europeans should be applied across all of the company’s search engines, not just those in Europe.

In response, Google yesterday gave its unequivocal answer to that request: “Non!”

Writing on the company’s Google Europe blog, Peter Fleischer, Global Privacy Counsel, explained how the search giant had complied with the original “right to delist” ruling – which gives EU citizens the right to ask internet search engines to remove embarrassing, sensitive or inaccurate results for search queries that include their name – made by the Court of Justice of the European Union in 2014.

Google does a great job of outlining the consequences of allowing global reach of right to be forgotten rulings:

While the right to be forgotten may now be the law in Europe, it is not the law globally. Moreover, there are innumerable examples around the world where content that is declared illegal under the laws of one country, would be deemed legal in others: Thailand criminalizes some speech that is critical of its King, Turkey criminalizes some speech that is critical of Ataturk, and Russia outlaws some speech that is deemed to be “gay propaganda.”

If the CNIL’s proposed approach were to be embraced as the standard for Internet regulation, we would find ourselves in a race to the bottom. In the end, the Internet would only be as free as the world’s least free place.

We believe that no one country should have the authority to control what content someone in a second country can access. We also believe this order is disproportionate and unnecessary, given that the overwhelming majority of French internet users—currently around 97%—access a European version of Google’s search engine like google.fr, rather than Google.com or any other version of Google.

As a matter of principle, therefore, we respectfully disagree with the CNIL’s assertion of global authority on this issue and we have asked the CNIL to withdraw its Formal Notice.

The only part of the post where I diverge from Google is with its “we respectfully disagree…” language.

The longer Google delays, the less interest on any possible penalty but I rather doubt that French regulators are going to back off. France is no doubt encouraged by similar efforts in Canada and Russia as reported by Lee Munson.

Google needs to sanction France before a critical mass of nations take up the censorship banner.

What sanctions? Stop google.fr servers, along with cloud and other computing services.

See how the French economy and people who depend on it reaction to a crippling loss of service.

The French people are responsible for the fools attempting to be global censors of the Internet. They can damned well turn them out as well.

July 15, 2015

Google Data Leak!

Filed under: Censorship,Privacy — Patrick Durusau @ 2:07 pm

Google accidentally reveals data on ‘right to be forgotten’ requests by Sylvia Tippman and Julia Powles.

From the post:

Less than 5% of nearly 220,000 individual requests made to Google to selectively remove links to online information concern criminals, politicians and high-profile public figures, the Guardian has learned, with more than 95% of requests coming from everyday members of the public.

The Guardian has discovered new data hidden in source code on Google’s own transparency report that indicates the scale and flavour of the types of requests being dealt with by Google – information it has always refused to make public. The data covers more than three-quarters of all requests to date.

Previously, more emphasis has been placed on selective information concerning the more sensational examples of so-called right to be forgotten requests released by Google and reported by some of the media, which have largely ignored the majority of requests made by citizens concerned with protecting their personal privacy.

It is a true data leak but not nearly as exciting as it sounds. If you follow the Explore the data link, you will find a link to “snapshots on WayBack Machine” that will provide access to the data now scrubbed from Google transparency reports. Starting about three months ago the data simply disappeared from the transparency reports.

Here is an example from the February 4th report as saved by the WayBack Machine:

“GB”: { “name”: “United Kingdom”, “requests”: {“all”: {“rejected”: 11308, “total”: 26979, “pending”: 989, “complied”: 8527, “need_more_info”: 4050}, “issues”: {“serious_crime”: {“rejected”: 483, “total”: 694, “pending”: 28, “complied”: 93, “need_more_info”: 90}, “cp”: {“rejected”: 260, “total”: 339, “pending”: 11, “complied”: 29, “need_more_info”: 39}, “political”: {“rejected”: 83, “total”: 117, “pending”: 4, “complied”: 19, “need_more_info”: 11}, “private_personal_info”: {“rejected”: 10185, “total”: 23217, “pending”: 934, “complied”: 8201, “need_more_info”: 3857}, “public_figure”: {“rejected”: 156, “total”: 220, “pending”: 12, “complied”: 38, “need_more_info”: 13}}}, “urls”: {“all”: {“rejected”: 55731, “total”: 105337, “pending”: 3677, “complied”: 29148, “need_more_info”: 15429}, “issues”: {“serious_crime”: {“rejected”: 2413, “total”: 3249, “pending”: 81, “complied”: 298, “need_more_info”: 455}, “cp”: {“rejected”: 1160, “total”: 1417, “pending”: 22, “complied”: 90, “need_more_info”: 144}, “political”: {“rejected”: 345, “total”: 482, “pending”: 17, “complied”: 58, “need_more_info”: 59}, “private_personal_info”: {“rejected”: 49926, “total”: 97413, “pending”: 3442, “complied”: 28118, “need_more_info”: 14603}, “public_figure”: {“rejected”: 1430, “total”: 1834, “pending”: 115, “complied”: 190, “need_more_info”: 95}}} },

The post concludes with:

Dr Paul Bernal, lecturer in technology and media law at the UEA School of Law, argues that the data reveals that the right to be forgotten seems to be a legitimate piece of law. “If most of the requests are private and personal ones, then it’s a good law for the individuals concerned. It seems there is a need for this – and people go for it for genuine reasons.”

On the contrary, consider this chart (from the Guardian explore the data page):

guardian-google-data

The data shows that 96% of the requests are likely to have one searcher, the person making the request.

If the EU wants to indulge such individuals, it should create a traveling “Board of the Right to Be Forgotten,” populate it with judges, clerks, transcribers, translators, etc. that visits every country in the EU on some regular schedule and holds televised hearings for every applicant and publishes written decisions (in all EU languages) on which links should be delisted from Google.

That would fund the travel, housing and entertainment industries in the EU, a perennial feature of EU funding and relieve Google of the distraction of such cases. It would establish a transparent record of the self-obsessed who request delisting of facts from a search engine and the facts deleted.

Decisions by a “Board of the Right to Be Forgotten” would also enable the monetization of requests to be forgotten, by easing the creation of search engines that only report facts “forgotten” by Google. Winners all the way around!

July 10, 2015

American Right To Be A Google Censor?

Filed under: Censorship,Search Engines — Patrick Durusau @ 9:12 am

The “right to be forgotten” intellectual confusion has spread from the EU to the United States. John Zorabedian reports in: Do Americans have the same right as Europeans to be “forgotten” by Google? that Consumer Watchdog has filed a complaint with the FTC, seeking the mis-named “right to be forgotten” for Americans.

The “right to be forgotten” is deeply problematic for many reasons, among which are:

  1. If enforced, the offending link is removed from Google’s search results. The original and presumably offending source material persists. At best, the right is: “a right to not be found in Google search results.”
  2. As “a right to not be found in Google search results,” it is a remarkably limited right, since it works only in jurisdictions that establish that right.
  3. As “a right to not be found in Google search results,” it could lead to varying results as rules to be “forgotten” vary from one jurisdiction to another.
  4. As “a right to not be found in Google search results,” if it is given extra-territorial reach, would lead to world-wide censorship of Google search results. (The EU may be concerned with the sensitivities of Balkan war criminals but many outside the EU are not.)
  5. As “a right to not be found in Google search results,” is on its face limited to Google, opening up the marketplace for sites that remember forgotten results and plugins that supplement Google search results with forgotten results.
  6. As “a right to not be found in Google search results,” imposes an administrative overhead on Google that is not imposed on other search engines. Not to mention additional judicial proceedings if denial of a request by Google leads to litigation to force removal of materials from a Google search result.

At this point, the “complaint” of Consumer Watchdog isn’t anything more than a letter to the FTC. It appears no where in official FTC listings. Hopefully it will stay that way.

June 26, 2015

BBC Pages Censored by the EU

Filed under: Censorship,EU,Privacy — Patrick Durusau @ 1:50 pm

List of BBC web pages which have been removed from Google’s search results by Neil McIntosh.

From the post:

Since a European Court of Justice ruling last year, individuals have the right to request that search engines remove certain web pages from their search results. Those pages usually contain personal information about individuals.

Following the ruling, Google removed a large number of links from its search results, including some to BBC web pages, and continues to delist pages from BBC Online.

The BBC has decided to make clear to licence fee payers which pages have been removed from Google’s search results by publishing this list of links. Each month, we’ll republish this list with new removals added at the top.

We are doing this primarily as a contribution to public policy. We think it is important that those with an interest in the “right to be forgotten” can ascertain which articles have been affected by the ruling. We hope it will contribute to the debate about this issue. We also think the integrity of the BBC’s online archive is important and, although the pages concerned remain published on BBC Online, removal from Google searches makes parts of that archive harder to find.

The pages affected by delinking may disappear from Google searches, but they do still exist on BBC Online. David Jordan, the BBC’s Director of Editorial Policy and Standards, has written a blog post which explains how we view that archive as “a matter of historic public record” and, thus, something we alter only in exceptional circumstances. The BBC’s rules on deleting content from BBC Online are strict; in general, unless content is specifically made available only for a limited time, the assumption is that what we publish on BBC Online will become part of a permanently accessible archive. To do anything else risks reducing transparency and damaging trust.

Kudos for the BBC for demonstrating the extent of censorship implied by the EU’s “right to be forgotten. The “right to be forgotten” combines ignorance of technology with eurocentrism at its very worst. Not to mention being futile when directed at a search engine.

Just to get you started, here are the links from the post:

One caveat: when looking through this list it is worth noting that we are not told who has requested the delisting, and we should not leap to conclusions as to who is responsible. The request may not have come from the obvious subject of a story.

May 2015

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/humber/5070882.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/6173888.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-17449896

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/tees/4072892.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8229401.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/1697871.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-mid-wales-26820735

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/7968536.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/8607205.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/cornwall/7475762.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2843343.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/3445793.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/london/6184091.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/8529436.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/surrey/8626921.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/lancashire/7017043.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-lancashire-22570334

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-22633321

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/manchester/7031790.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/6256193.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/7730169.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4102529.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/239774.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/3562355.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/london/3562355.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/6390421.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/lincolnshire/4465225.stm

April 2015

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-15982608

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/cambridgeshire/3837895.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-13524740

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/37979.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-16986231

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/3124151.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/7220428.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/7218858.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/7229438.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/bllcks/me_and_mine/

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/bllcks/me_and_mine/iangwynhughes.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/bllcks/me_and_mine/ianwinterton.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/bllcks/me_and_mine/jonfortgang.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/bllcks/me_and_mine/mylesgascoyne.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/bllcks/me_and_mine/sandraosborne.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-27238412

March 2015

http://www.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/west_midlands/3082071.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/863439.stm

http://m.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-glasgow-west-20998106

http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-12520150

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/education/1471655.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-11536013

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/179398.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/7009880.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/beds/bucks/herts/3649829.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_pictures/4697892.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/20357076

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/6917049.stm

February 2015

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/legacy/theeditors/2007/06/shock_tactics.html

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/7506139.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/7604051.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4102529.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4093123.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/2068088.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/126040.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/146650.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/3228040.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/765246.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/4717327.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/146080.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2176641.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-gloucestershire-13469941

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-lancashire-16928146

http://www.bbc.co.uk/tyne/content/articles/2006/02/07/shearer_qa_feature.shtml

January 2015

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-20682672

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-19559270

http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/citizenx/being/rights/asylum_p2_big.swf

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/beds/bucks/herts/3663494.stm

December 2014

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/talking_point/3309723.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/west_midlands/4896906.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/leicester/content/articles/2006/01/23/jnrft05_u10s_
league_summary_22012006_feature.shtml

November 2014

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-tayside-central-13361261

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-south-east-wales-24740420

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-13524740

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/3536133.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/215647.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/7742450.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/3536133.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7389677.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2781665.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/talking_point/3735199.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/3445763.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/legacy/thereporters/robertpeston/2007/10/
merrills_mess.html

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/northern_ireland/3874393.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/scotland/north_east/8309109.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/1630200.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/education/1793669.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/1564461.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/scotland/1397426.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/2943946.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/oxfordshire/3497532.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/correspondent/1888430.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/talking_point/4232440.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/gloucestershire/getfresh/2003/10/wicca_questions.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/north_yorkshire/7303297.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/wales/920077.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/north_yorkshire/7359543.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/nottinghamshire/4757993.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/nottinghamshire/5237884.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/3777733.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/southern_counties/3143478.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-13524740

October 2014

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2051061.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/1887975.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/tayside_and_central/7150460.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-lancashire-12045141

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/1766321.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/olmedia/1765000/images/_1766321_malcolmbell300.jpg

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/2594317.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-mid-wales-16110563

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/oxfordshire/6361347.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/panorama/3710528.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/panorama/3008433.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/media/images/39191000/jpg/_39191603_vennslim.jpg

http://www.bbc.co.uk/drama/spooks/spooksexpert_questions_1.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/north_east/8309109.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/1397426.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/1105488.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/818889.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/813596.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/bristol/somerset/3721062.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/mobile/uk-14265891

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/2168512.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/323866.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/olmedia/320000/images/_323866_debbiefair.jpg

September 2014

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/3536991.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4022365.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4025739.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/4041953.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/375816.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/1786346.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/1829377.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2205961.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/west_midlands/3283037.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/wiltshire/3132175.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/1352097.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/1449259.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/3093087.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/3115844.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/3143478.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/sports_talk/1521047.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/sports_talk/2254216.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/yourplaceandmine/topics/
your_questions/A745823.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/3143478.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-south-east-wales-24740420

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wiltshire/content/articles/2006/01/16/
mwyml_reports_feature.shtml

http://www.bbc.co.uk/wiltshire/content/articles/2006/01/17/
mwyml_reports_feature.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/3536133.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_pictures/4005059.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/2263029.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/media/images/38259000/jpg/
_38259272_alexanderbbc150.jpg

http://news.bbc.co.uk/media/images/40517000/jpg/
_40517263_sami300.jpg

http://www.bbc.co.uk/threecounties/teens/2004/07/
james_tapping_work_exp.shtml

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/southern_counties/3156658.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/southern_counties/3156658.stm

August 2014

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2246690.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/cumbria/4493558.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/146432.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/click_online/4316658.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/click_online/4386216.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/469609.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/920077.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/kent/6161563.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3209541.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/3206355.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/bristol/7720506.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/northern_ireland/1382875.stm

July 2014

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2236046.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/bristol/3721062.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/newsnight/4746523.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/971231.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/8375952.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/talking_point/4137317.stm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/legacy/thereporters/robertpeston/2007/10/
merrills_mess.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10603523

One consequence of this listing is that I will have to follow the BBC blog to catch the new list of deletions, month by month. The writing is always enjoyable but it’s one more thing to track.

The thought does occur to me that analysis of the EU censored pages may reveal patterns of what materials are the most likely subjects of censorship.

In addition to the BBC list, one can imagine a search engine that only indexes EU censored pages. Would ad revenue sustain such an index or would it be pay-per-view?

It would be very ironic if EU censorship resulted in more publicity for people exercising their “right to be forgotten.” Not only ironic, but appropriate at well.

PS: You can follow the BBC Internet Blog on Twitter: @bbcinternetblog.

June 18, 2015

CNIL Anoints Itself Internet Censor

Filed under: Censorship,Government,WWW — Patrick Durusau @ 8:07 pm

France seeks to extend Google ‘right to be forgotten’.

From the post:

Google has 15 days to comply with a request from France’s data watchdog to extend the “right to be forgotten” to all its search engines.

Last year a European Court of Justice ruling let people ask Google to delist some information about them.

However, the data deleting system only strips information from searches done via Google’s European sites.

French data regulator CNIL said Google could face sanctions if it did not comply within the time limit.

In response, Google said in a statement: “We’ve been working hard to strike the right balance in implementing the European Court’s ruling, co-operating closely with data protection authorities.

“The ruling focused on services directed to European users, and that’s the approach we are taking in complying with it.”

(emphasis in the original)

The first news I saw of this latest round of censorship from the EU was dated June 12, 2015. Assuming that started the fifteen (15) days running, Google has until the 27th of June, 2015, to comply.

Plenty enough time to reach an agreement with the other major search providers to go dark in the EU on the 27th of June, 2015.

By working with the EU at all on the fantasy right-to-be-forgotten, Google has encouraged a step towards Balkanization of the Internet, where what resources you may or may not see, will depend upon your physical location.

Not only does that increase the overhead for providers of Internet content, but it also robs the Internet of its most powerful feature, the free exchange of ideas, education and resources.

Eventually, even China will realize that the minor social eddies caused by use of the Internet pale when compared to the economic activity spurred by it. People do blame/credit the Internet with social power but where it has worked, the people who lost should have been removed long ago by other means.

Internet advocates are quick to take credit for things the Internet has not done, much as Unitarians of today want to claim Thomas Jefferson as a Unitarian. I would not credit the view of advocates as being a useful measure of the Internet’s social influence.

If that were the case, then why does sexism, rape, child porn, violence, racism, discrimination, etc. still exist? Hmmm, maybe the Internet isn’t as powerful as people think? Maybe the Internet reflects the same social relationships and short falls that exist off of the Internet? Could be.

Google needs to agree with other search providers to go dark for the EU for some specified time period. EU residents can see how the Internet looks with effective search tools. Perhaps they will communicate their wishes with regard to search engines to their duly elected representatives.

PS: Has anyone hacked CNIL lately? Just curious.

April 15, 2015

Secretive Twitter Censorship Fairy Strikes Again!

Filed under: Censorship,Twitter — Patrick Durusau @ 10:34 am

Twitter shuts down 10,000 ISIS-linked accounts in one day by Lisa Vaas.

From the post:


A Twitter representative on Thursday confirmed to news outlets that its violations department had in fact suspended some 10,000 accounts on one day – 2 April – “for tweeting violent threats”.

The Twitter representative, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, attributed the wave of shutdowns to ISIS opponents who’ve been vigilant in reporting accounts for policy violation:

We received a large amount of reports.

In early March, Twitter acknowledged shutting down at least 2000 ISIS-linked accounts per week in recent months.

Fact 1: Twitter is a private service and can adopt and apply any “terms of service” it chooses in any manner it chooses.

Fact 2: The “abuse” reporting system of Twitter and its lack of transparency, not to mention missing any opportunity for a public hearing and appeal, create the opportunity for and appearance of, arbitrary and capricious application.

Fact 3: The organization sometimes known as ISIS and its supporters have been targeted for suppression of all their communications, which violate the “terms of service” of Twitter or not, without notice and a hearing, thereby depriving other Twitter users of the opportunity to hear their views on current subjects of world importance.

Twitter is under no legal obligation to avoid censorship but Twitter should take steps to reduce its role as censor:

Step 1: Twitter should alter its “abuse” policy to provide alleged abusers with notice of the alleged abuse and a reasonable amount of time to respond to the allegation of abuse. Both the notice of alleged abuse and response to the notice shall be and remain public documents hosted by Twitter and indexed under the account alleged to be used for abuse. Along with the Twitter resolution described in Step 2.

Step 2: Twitter staff should issue a written statement as to what was found to transgress its “terms of service” so that other users can avoid repeating the alleged “abuse” accidentally.

Step 3: Twitter should adopt a formal “hands-off” policy when it comes to comments by, for or against political entities or issues, including ISIS in particular. What is a “threat” in some countries is not a “threat” in others. Twitter should act as a global citizen and not a parochial organization based in rural Alabama.

I would not visit areas under the control of ISIS even if you offered me a free ticket. Support or non-support of ISIS isn’t the issue.

The issue is whether we will allow private and unregulated entities to control a common marketplace for the interchange of ideas. If Twitter likes an unregulated common marketplace then it had best make sure it maintains a transparent and fair common marketplace. Not one where some people or ideas are second-class citizens and who can be arbitrarily silenced, in secret, by unknown Twitter staff.

February 25, 2015

Google As Censor

Filed under: Censorship,Government,Law — Patrick Durusau @ 3:37 pm

Google bans sexually explicit content on Blogger by Lisa Vaas.

From the post:

Google hasn’t changed its policy’s messaging around censorship, stating that “censoring this content is contrary to a service that bases itself on freedom of expression.”

How Google will manage, with Blogger, to increase “the availability of information, [encourage] healthy debate, and [make] possible new connections between people” while still curbing “abuses that threaten our ability to provide this service and the freedom of expression it encourages” remains to be seen.

I wrote an entire post, complete with Supreme Court citations, etc., on the basis that Google was really trying to be a moral censor without saying so. As I neared the end of the post, the penny dropped and the explanation for Google’s banning of “sexually explicit content” became clear.

Read that last part of the Google quote carefully:

“abuses that threaten our ability to provide this service and the freedom of expression it encourages”

Who would have the power to threaten Google’s sponsorship of Blogger and “the freedom of expression it encourages?”

Hmmm, does China come to mind?

China relaxes on pornography but YouTube is still blocked by Malcolm Moore.

Whether China is planning on new restrictions on pornography in general or Google is attempting to sweeten a deal with China by self-policing isn’t clear.

I find that a great deal more plausible than thinking Google has suddenly lost interest what can be highly lucrative content.

When they see “sexually explicit content” Google and its offended Chinese censor buddies:

could effectively avoid further bombardment of their sensibilities simply by averting their eyes.

Cohen v. California, 403 U.S. 15 (1971).

Averting your eyes is even easier with a web browser because you have to seek out the offensive content. If material offends you, don’t go there. Problem solved.

Google’s role as censor isn’t going to start with deleting large numbers of books from Google Books and heavy handed censoring of search results.

No, Google will start by censoring IS and other groups unpopular with one government or another. Then, as here, Google will move up to making some content harder to post, again at the behest of some government. By the time Google censorship reaches you, the principle of censorship will be well established and the only question left being where the line is drawn.

PS: Obviously I am speculating that China is behind the censoring of Blogger by Google but let’s first call this action what it is in fact: censorship. I don’t have any cables between China and Google but I feel sure someone does. Perhaps there is a leaky Google employee who can clear up this mystery for us all.

February 22, 2015

Losing Your Right To Decide, Needlessly

Filed under: Censorship,News,Reporting,Security — Patrick Durusau @ 4:12 pm

France asks US internet giants to ‘help fight terror’

From the post:

Twitter and Facebook spokespeople said they do everything they can to stop material that incites violence but didn’t say whether they would heed the minister’s request for direct cooperation with French authorities.

“We regularly host ministers and other governmental officials from across the world at Facebook, and were happy to welcome Mr Cazeneuve today,” a Facebook spokesperson said.

“We work aggressively to ensure that we do not have terrorists or terror groups using the site, and we also remove any content that praises or supports terrorism.”

Cazeneuve [interior minister, France] said he called on the tech companies to join in the fight against extremist propaganda disseminated on the internet and to block extremists’ ability to use websites and videos to recruit and indoctrinate new followers.

The pace of foreign fighters joining the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant and other armed groups has not slowed and at least 3,400 come from Western nations among 20,000 from around the world, US intelligence officials say.

As regular readers you have already spotted what is missing in the social media = terrorist recruitment narrative.

One obvious missing part is the lack of evidence even of correlation between social media and terrorist recruitment. None, nada, nil, zip.

There are statements about social media by Brookings Institute expert J.M. Berger who used his testimony before Congress to flog his forthcoming book with Jessica Stern, “ISIS: The State of Terror,” and in a Brooking report to be released in March, 2015. His testimony is reported in: The Evolution of Terrorist Propaganda: The Paris Attack and Social Media, where he claims IS propaganda is present on Twitter, but fails to claim any correlation, much less causation for IS recruitment. It is just assumed.

You right to hear IS “propaganda,” if indeed it is “propaganda,” is being curtailed by the U.S. government, France, Twitter, Facebook, etc. Shouldn’t you be the one who gets to use the “off” switch as it is known to decide what you will or won’t read? As an informed citizen, shouldn’t you make your own judgements about the threat, if any, that IS poses to your country?

The other, perhaps not so obvious missing point is the significance of people traveling to support IS. Taking the reported numbers at face value:

at least 3,400 come from Western nations among 20,000 from around the world

Let’s put that into perspective. As of late Sunday afternoon on the East Coast of the United States, the world population stood at: 7,226,147,500.

That’s seven billion (with a “b”), two hundred and twenty-six million, one hundred and forty-seven thousand, five hundred people.

Subtract for that the alleged 20,000 who have joined IS and you get:

Seven billion (with a “b”), two hundred and twenty-six million, one hundred and twenty-seven thousand, five hundred people (7,226,127,500.)

Really? Twitter, Facebook, the United States, France and others are going to take freedom of speech and to be informed away from Seven billion (with a “b”), two hundred and twenty-six million, one hundred and twenty-seven thousand, five hundred people (7,226,127,500) because of the potential that social media may have affected some, but we don’t know how many, of 20,000 people?

Sometimes when you run the numbers, absurd policy choices show up to be just that, absurd.

PS: A more disturbing aspect of this story is that I have seen none of the major news outlets, The New York Times, CNN, Wall Street Journal, or even the Guardian, to question the casual connection between social media and recruitment for IS. If that were true, shouldn’t there be evidence to support such a claim?


Update

Kathy Gilsinan’s Is ISIS’s Social-Media Power Exaggerated? (The Atlantic) confirms the social media impact of ISIS is on the minds of Western decision makers.

November 15, 2014

UK to stop its citizens seeing extremist material online

Filed under: Censorship,Government — Patrick Durusau @ 7:05 pm

UK to stop its citizens seeing extremist material online by David Meyer.

From the post:

The U.K.’s big internet service providers, including BT, Talk Talk, Virgin Media and Sky, have agreed to filter out terrorist and extremist material at the government’s behest, in order to stop people seeing things that may make them sympathetic towards terrorists.

The move will also see providers host a public reporting button for terrorist material. This is likely to be similar to what is already done with websites that may host child pornography – people can report content to the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF), an organization that maintains a blacklist, to which that site could then be added.

In the case of extremist material, though, it appears that the reports would go through to the Counter Terrorism Internet Referral Unit (CTIRU), which is based in London’s Metropolitan Police and has already been very active in identifying extremist material and having it taken down. CTIRU told me in a statement: “The unit works with UK based companies that are hosting such material. However the unit has also established good working relationships with companies overseas in order to make the internet a more hostile place for terrorists.”

Government sources also told me that Facebook, Google, Yahoo and Twitter have agreed to “raise their standards and improve their capacity to deal with this material.”

Please read David’s post in full, he has the right of it.

I am truly sorry to see the UK deciding to ape China and Russia by censoring what its citizens can see.

Once the censorship is in full swing, I expect to see sites using the blacklist to offer indexing and content delivery services for censored sites. The delivery address not matching the blacklist will defeat this particularly lame attempt at censorship.

Or perhaps the Internet Watch Foundation will have an unusually high number of censorship requests for things you think should be censored. 😉

I trust the imagination of UK residents to come up with any number of options to avoid censorship. (I try to never confuse citizens with their governments. That is so unfair to the citizenry.)

PS: You know, the censoring of online content ties into my difficulties in deciding if Dabiq is a legitimate publication of ISIL. Suppressing Authentic Information How do people become informed if all that is available is government vetted propaganda?

Perhaps that is the answer isn’t it? The government prefers uninformed citizens, i.e., those who only have the range of information the government deems wise for them to have.

News about subverting such efforts is always welcome.

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