I think the Library of Congress has the best definition I have found for an “authority record“:
An authority record is a tool used by librarians to establish forms of names (for persons, places, meetings, and organizations), titles, and subjects used on bibliographic records. Authority records enable librarians to provide uniform access to materials in library catalogs and to provide clear identification of authors and subject headings. For example, works about “movies,” “motion pictures,” “cinema,” and “films” are all entered under the established subject heading “Motion pictures.”
Note that authority records help:
- …provide uniform access to materials…
- …provide clear identification…
If rather than “access” you said provide a basis for merging two topics together, I would swear you were talking about a PSI.
If you added that it provides a “clear identification” of a subject, then I would know you were talking about a PSI.
Well, except that PSI are supposed to be resolveable URIs, etc.
Seems to me that we need to re-think the decision to privilege URIs as identifiers for subjects. Libraries around the world, to say nothing of professional organizations, have been creating authority records that act much as PSIs do for many subjects.
Do we really want to re-invent all of those authority records? (Not to mention all the mileage and good will we would gain from using existing sets of authority records.)